- The calculator
- TI-30XS MultiView
- Math Part 1
- No calculator (~5 questions)
- Math Part 2
- On screen (~41 questions)
- Bring your own?
- Yes, at a test center
The calculator rules, part by part
The math test is called Mathematical Reasoning: 115 minutes, about 46 questions, split by GED Testing Service into two parts with a three-minute break between them. That split is the whole calculator story.
| Where | Calculator? | The detail |
|---|---|---|
| Math, Part 1 | No | About five questions, answered in your head and on the note boards. |
| Math, Part 2 | Yes | About 41 questions with an on-screen TI-30XS MultiView. |
| Science | Yes | Named in the 2025 Policy Manual as a subject where a handheld TI-30XS is allowed at a center. |
| Social Studies | Yes | Same list, same rule. |
| Language Arts | Not listed | Reasoning Through Language Arts does not appear on that list. |
Part 1: about five questions with nothing but your head
The test opens with a short stretch where the calculator is simply not there. GED Testing Service describes it as roughly five mental-math questions. They are not hard questions. They are questions you can do — if you have done arithmetic unaided in the last six months.
That is the trap. Students practice with a calculator in hand for weeks, then lose marks in the first five minutes on times tables and fraction arithmetic. Our full-length practice test locks the calculator for the same opening stretch.
Here is something the internet reports as fact that GED Testing Service does not: that once Part 2 starts you cannot go back to Part 1. It is repeated on large prep sites. We checked the calculator reference sheet, the calculator blog post, the test-subjects page and the 2025 Policy Manual on September 14, 2026 and none of them addresses it. So treat it as likely but unconfirmed, and finish Part 1 properly before you move on.
Part 2: the on-screen TI-30XS MultiView
After the break the calculator appears on screen for the rest of the test (about 41 questions). It is a TI-30XS MultiView, a scientific calculator, and GED Testing Service says it comes with your test as a digital version. You do not need to buy anything. Texas Instruments describes the model as a four-line display that shows fractions the way a textbook does, with a toggle key for switching an answer between its exact form and a decimal.
Practice on a scientific calculator rather than on a phone. A phone has no fraction key and no toggle key, so everything you learn on it has to be relearned when it counts.
Can you bring your own calculator?
You have the option of bringing a TI-30XS hand held calculator.GED Testing Service, “What to Expect on Test Day”
At a test center, yes — and only that model. The 2025 Policy Manual allows a handheld TI-30XS MultiView for Math, Science and Social Studies. No graphing calculator, no other scientific calculator, no phone.
Should you? Only if you already own one and have used it. A borrowed calculator you have never touched is worse than the on-screen version you practiced with, because the keys sit elsewhere and you will hunt for them with the clock running.
Testing online? The on-screen calculator only
If you take the GED online with a remote proctor, the rules tighten. GED Testing Service's online-testing page says you cannot use a physical calculator; the built-in on-screen one is what you get. The same page says you cannot use scratch paper or take physical notes either, so the note boards you would get at a center are not part of the online setup. Your formula sheet arrives as a drop-down on screen.
If you test online, the on-screen calculator is the only tool you have, which is a good argument for spending twenty minutes on the drills above rather than five.
A key-by-key reference
Twelve keys carry almost all of GED math. Here is what each one does, and how each one goes wrong.
| Key | What it does | Where it costs you marks |
|---|---|---|
| a/b | Starts a fraction: top number, then the key, then the bottom number. | On a real TI-30XS, skip the right arrow that climbs back out of the fraction and your next digit lands in the denominator. |
| ↔ | Toggles the answer between a decimal and a fraction. | Typing 0.875 into a box that wanted 7/8. Check what the question asked for. |
| x² | Squares whatever is in front of it. | Pressing it twice gives the fourth power, not double the square. |
| x^ | Any other power: 2, then the key, then 10, gives 1024. | Reading 2^10 as 2 × 10. |
| √ | Square root. | On the version above it opens a bracket. Close the bracket before the equals key or nothing happens. |
| ∛ | Cube root. It is on the official reference sheet, so it can appear. | Volume questions usually want you to cube something rather than take a cube root. |
| (−) | Makes a number negative. | It is not the subtract key. And −8 squared is −64 unless you put brackets round the −8. |
| % | Turns the number in front of it into a decimal: 15 % becomes 0.15. | Pressing it after the times sign instead of straight after the number. |
| π | The full value of pi. | The formula sheet uses about 3.14, so your last decimal place can differ. Follow the question's rounding instruction. |
| ( ) | Brackets. Everything inside is done first. | The biggest single source of wrong answers. A printed fraction bar means brackets round the whole top and the whole bottom. |
| ANS | Drops the last answer into the next calculation. | Retyping a long decimal by hand and rounding it on the way. |
| DEL / AC | DEL rubs out one character. AC clears the lot. | Hitting AC to fix one wrong digit and losing the whole line. |
Two things you will read that are wrong
The advice about this calculator is unusually messy online, and two mistakes turn up again and again.
“You cannot bring your own calculator to the official test.” You may read this on prep sites that otherwise know their stuff. It is not what GED Testing Service says. The test-day FAQ gives you the option of bringing a handheld TI-30XS, and the 2025 Policy Manual allows it for Math, Science and Social Studies. The claim is only true for the online-proctored test, where no physical calculator is permitted, which is probably where the confusion started.
“The calculator is available on Part 1.” You will find this stated plainly on ranking pages, sometimes in a tip box a few lines away from a paragraph that correctly says Part 2. It is backwards. Part 1 is the no-calculator part (about five questions) and the calculator arrives for Part 2. Getting this wrong in your head costs you real marks, because you will have practiced the wrong five minutes.
One reason the second mistake spreads: the official page answering “can you use a calculator on the GED math test” names the model and says it is on screen, but never says which part allows it.
What else is on your screen and your desk
The calculator does not arrive alone. Two reference sheets come with it, and at a test center, something to write on.
- The one-page TI-30XS Calculator Reference Sheet. It covers order of operations, percentages, scientific notation, the fraction key (answers come back reduced), mixed numbers, powers and roots, and the toggle key, which takes a fraction to a decimal, an exact root to a decimal, and exact pi to a decimal. A Spanish version is published too. Read it in advance, so it is familiar by the time it counts.
- The math formula sheet. On paper at a test center, through a drop-down online. Area, perimeter, volume, surface area, slope, the quadratic formula, the Pythagorean theorem, simple interest and distance equals rate times time. It does not carry compound interest, percent change or unit conversions.
- Three erasable note boards and a marker at a test center. That is your scratch paper, and it is what you use for Part 1.
Arrive at the center at least fifteen minutes early with a non-expired government photo ID. The calculator is the easy part of the day; the paperwork catches people out.
When to put the calculator down
A calculator is a speed tool, not a thinking tool, and on a timed test it can cost you time as easily as save it. Typing 400 divided by 8 takes longer than knowing it is 50.
GED Testing Service’s own math content specialist puts non-calculator items on a list of four areas where test-takers come up short, alongside exponents and roots, three-dimensional shapes and compound probability.GED Testing Service, Math Knowledge & Skill Gaps, Session 1
Three times to leave it alone. When the answer choices are spread out. If the options are 12, 40, 120 and 400, an estimate beats an exact calculation. When the question asks which expression is correct. There is nothing to compute, only a setup to read. When you can see the answer. Half of a half is a quarter, ten percent of 60 is six, and no keypad is faster than that.
The fix is the same for all three: drill the arithmetic until it is automatic, then let the calculator handle the ugly numbers. Short sets on one skill at a time do that faster than another full test. Then take the timed full-length test and see where you land against the 145 you need to pass.
Frequently asked questions
Can you use a calculator on the GED?
Yes, on most of it. The Mathematical Reasoning test comes in two parts. Part 1 is about five questions with no calculator. Part 2 is about 41 more questions, and for those an on-screen TI-30XS MultiView is available. GED Testing Service also allows a handheld TI-30XS at a test center.
What calculator is used on the GED?
The TI-30XS MultiView scientific calculator from Texas Instruments. GED Testing Service says it comes with your test as a digital, on-screen version, so you do not have to own one.
Can you bring your own calculator to the GED test?
At a test center, yes, but only a handheld TI-30XS MultiView. GED Testing Service's test-day FAQ says you have the option of bringing one, and the 2025 Policy Manual allows it for Math, Science and Social Studies. No other model.
Can you use a calculator on the GED online test?
Only the on-screen one. GED Testing Service's online-testing page says you cannot use a physical calculator during the online-proctored test; the built-in calculator is provided instead.
How many GED math questions have no calculator?
About five. GED Testing Service describes Part 1 as roughly five questions answered without a calculator, then about 41 with one. The counts are approximate because test forms vary.
Can you use a calculator on GED science and social studies?
Yes. The 2025 GED Policy Manual lists Math, Science and Social Studies as the subjects where a handheld TI-30XS MultiView may be used at a test center. Reasoning Through Language Arts is not on that list.
Do you get a calculator reference sheet on the GED?
Yes. GED Testing Service provides a TI-30XS Calculator Reference Sheet alongside the math formula sheet. It covers order of operations, percentages, scientific notation, the fraction key, mixed numbers, powers and roots, and the toggle key.
Can you go back to the no-calculator questions once the calculator appears?
Nobody official has said. Test-prep sites state that you cannot return to Part 1 once Part 2 begins, but we could not find that rule anywhere on ged.com. Treat it as likely but unconfirmed, and finish Part 1 before you move on.
Sources
Figures on this page were checked against these sources on the dates shown.
- Can You Use a Calculator on the GED Math Test? · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- What to Expect on Test Day (FAQ) · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- GED Policy Manual 2025 · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- Take the GED Test Online · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- TI-30XS Calculator Reference Sheet (PDF) · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- Calculator Reference Sheet — Spanish (PDF) · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- Test Subjects: Mathematical Reasoning timing · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- The Toughest GED Math Questions (Part 1 and Part 2 counts) · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- Assessment Guide for Educators: Mathematical Reasoning · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- Educator Handbook, Edition 7 · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- Math Knowledge and Skill Gaps, Session 1 · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- Mathematics Formula Sheet (2026-02 revised) · GED Testing Service · checked September 13, 2026
- TI-30XS MultiView Scientific Calculator · Texas Instruments · checked September 15, 2026
- TI-30XS / TI-30XB MultiView Guidebook · Texas Instruments · checked September 15, 2026
Written by
Coach Crissy
Math instructor
Coach Crissy teaches the video lessons behind the BooknBoost GED math course, working through GED-style problems on camera: ratios and proportions, percent and interest, mean, median and mode, slope, and the geometry students meet on test day.
Keep going
Full-length GED math practice test
Two timed parts, the calculator locked for the first five questions, explanations for every answer.
The GED math formula sheet
Every formula with a worked example, and the ones that are not on the sheet.
Practice by topic
Ten-question sets on a single skill, generated fresh every time.
What score do you need to pass?
145 passes: what that means in questions, and what College Ready adds.